The Buddha, in reply to a householder as to how a husband should
minister to his wife declared that the husband should always honor and
respect his wife, by being faithful to her, by giving her the requisite
authority to manage domestic affairs and by giving her befitting
ornaments. This advice, given over twenty five centuries ago, still
stands good for today.
Knowing the psychology of the man who tends to consider himself
superior, the Buddha made a remarkable change and uplifted the status of
a woman by a simple suggestion that a husband should honor and respect
his wife. A husband should be faithful to his wife, which means that a
husband should fulfill and maintain his marital obligations to his wife
thus sustaining the confidence in the marital relationship in every
sense of the word. The husband, being a bread-winner, would invariably
stay away from home, hence he should entrust the domestic or household
duties to the wife who should be considered as the keeper and the
distributor of the property and the home economic-administrator. The
provision of befitting ornaments to the wife should be symbolic of the
husband's love, care and attention showered on the wife. This symbolic
practice has been carried out from time immemorial in Buddhist
communities. Unfortunately it is in danger of dying out because of the
influence of modern civilization.
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